Vox spain mass1/20/2024 ![]() Vox’s platform is founded heavily on nationalism and a return to “tradition” on social issues: The Spanish nation, to hear the party tell it, should prioritize its residents and practices like bullfighting rather than welcoming migrants, should be skeptical of efforts to advance gender equity, and should be actively opposed to LGBTQ rights, including gay marriage. It is also very conservative on issues like LGBT rights, abortion, and women’s rights. Vox is anti-immigrant, anti-Muslim, and skeptical of elements of the EU. Vox shares similarities with other far-right movements in Europe, such as the National Front in France or Alternatives for Deutschland (AfD) in Germany. ![]() Breakaway members of the center-right PP formed the party, disgruntled by what they viewed as the PP’s lackluster economic policies and weak response to separatists in Catalonia and the Basque country. The Vox party was officially launched in January 2014. The two largest parties in Spain are PP, which is running Parliament member Alberto Núñez Feijóo for prime minister, and the center-left Partido Socialista Obrero Español (PSOE), which is running Sánchez for reelection.Īs Vox’s Jen Kirby has previously explained, discontent with how these two parties handled the 2008 financial crisis and a subsequent austerity program, as well as conservative blowback toward the Basque and Catalonian push for independence, led to the emergence of several smaller political parties, including Unidos Podemos on the left, and Vox on the right. PP, I would expect the party to push the government toward the right on a whole host of issues, including social justice, gay rights, and gender parity,” Omar Encarnación, a Bard politics professor who studies Spain, told Vox. “If the party were to enter into government as a junior partner to. That puts Vox in the position of becoming PP’s “junior partner” in government, a role that will give it influence over key leadership positions in the administration and a much bigger platform to tout hard-line immigration policies as well as misogynistic and homophobic views. As a result, it will likely need the help of Vox, and the seats that the hard-right party is able to secure, in order to set up a coalition. While the center-right Partido Popular (PP) - home to Spain’s traditional conservatives - is set to win the most legislative seats, it’s not poised to get enough to secure the outright majority needed to form a government. That this could change in the coming elections signals how much ground the movement has gained in Spain and elsewhere.Īccording to polls, the July 23 elections are likely to see unpopular center-left Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez voted out and a new conservative coalition government voted in. Actually, everywhere.Įver since the demise of the ultranationalist dictatorship of Francisco Franco in the 1970s, Spanish voters have been hesitant to give the far right federal power. The far right is having a moment in Europe. ![]() Broadly, it would also send a message outside Spanish borders, adding to the victories of the far right in places like Greece, Finland, and Italy in the last year. Domestically, it would mean that Vox, the country’s hard-right party, could help influence policy, advancing harsh attacks on LGBTQ people, women, and migrants. ![]() It’s a development that would be significant both for Spain - and the rest of Europe. The piece below, written before the election, explains a potential Partido Popular-Vox coalition, and how the far-right Vox expanded its power.Īfter its July 23 national elections, Spain could be partially governed by a far-right party for the first time in generations. A coalition government between the center left, left, and separatist parties may be more realistic, however. The Partido Popular is expected to attempt to find enough support to form a government. Editor’s note, July 24, 8:30 am: The results of the Spanish election were inconclusive, with neither a conservative Partido Popular-Vox coalition nor the current left-leaning governing coalition garnering enough votes to form a government.
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